INTEGRATING LEAN PRINCIPLES AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TO ENHANCE EFFICIENCY AND WASTE REDUCTION IN OPEN-CAST AND UNDERGROUND MINING OPERATIONS

Abstract

This study explores how the integration of Lean principles and Artificial Intelligence (AI) can improve efficiency and reduce waste in both open-cast and underground mining operations. Lean methodologies focus on eliminating non-value-adding activities, while AI technologies enhance decision-making through predictive analytics, automation, and real-time monitoring. By combining these approaches, mining companies can optimize resource utilization, reduce operational costs, improve productivity, and enhance safety performance. The research highlights the potential of Lean-AI integration to support sustainable and smarter mining practices in the modern mining industry.