The role of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) in establishment of short-rotation energy plantations in Hungary

dc.creatorRédei, K.
dc.creatorVeperdi, I.
dc.date2009-05-20
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-28T10:00:57Z
dc.date.available2021-06-28T10:00:57Z
dc.descriptionEstablishment of short-rotation energy plantations for fuel production has been of international interest for many years. Energy plantation experiments in Hungary have been conducted for a longer time. In the country black locust ( Robinia ps eudoacacia L.) is one of the most important stand-forming tree species, covering approximately 23% of the forested land (410 000 ha) and providing about 19% of the annual timber output of the country. This fast growing species seems to be suitable for energy plantations as well. So, in Helvecia (Central­ Hungary, sand-soil region) two energy plantation s were established u sing common black locust and its cultivars improved in Hungary. The spacing variations of the common black locust were: l.5x0.3 m, I .5x0.5 m and l.5x 1.0 m. At the age of 5 the closest spacing ( 1.5x0.3m) produced the greatest annual increment in oven-dry weight (6.5 t ha·1 yr- 1). In the trial with black locust cultivars planted in spacing of 1.5xl.0m, at the age of 7 the highest annual increment in oven-dry mass was produced by the cultivar ' Ulloi' (9.7 t ha-1 yr- 1) followed by the common black locust (8.4 t ha-1 yr- 1) and the cultivar 'J tiszkiseri (1.6 t ha·1 yr- 1). The trials have verified that in temperate climate the increment in oven­ dry dendromass of black locust energy plantation s has ranged from 6 to 12 t ha·1 yr·1. On the basis of the trials' evaluation the quantity of dendromass mostly depends on site quality, species and cultivars, as well as on the initial spacing (plants per hectare).
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttps://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/832
dc.identifier10.31421/IJHS/15/3/832
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2437/314541
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversity of Debrecen
dc.relationhttps://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/832/830
dc.sourceInternational Journal of Horticultural Science; Vol. 15 No. 3 (2009); 41-44.
dc.source2676-931X
dc.source1585-0404
dc.source10.31421/IJHS/15/3
dc.subjectBlack locust ( Robinia pseudoacaci a L.)
dc.subjectenergy plantations
dc.titleThe role of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) in establishment of short-rotation energy plantations in Hungary
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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