temporomandibular disorders pose significant challenges, affecting jaw function and causing symptoms like restricted mouth opening, chewing difficulty while many patients respond well to basic interventions like a soft diet and jaw rest, some may need more advanced interventions including occlusal splints, medications, and physiotherapy occlusion is a primary etiological factor for TMD with untreated edentulism and improper occlusion contributing to pathological conditions pain history assessment is essential for evaluating TMD patients typically during the opening of the mouth, chewing, or can be felt around the ear or the head physical and psychosocial aspects are imperative to consider in management of TMDs