This thesis examines the complex connection between child labor and globalization, highlighting its harmful impact worldwide. We conducted a comprehensive investigation into this urgent issue through secondary sources, focus groups, and online surveys. Several objectives guided the study: to evaluate child labor challenges in different regions, to scrutinize the demand and supply factors driving child labor, and to identify policy measures and safeguards to mitigate this issue. We facilitated three focus groups, each comprising four participants, which provided additional perspectives on the data collected through the online survey. Each method was steered by distinct questions to enhance the diversity of the information gathered.