Since China’s reform started from 1978, Eastern China developed rapidly. The agriculture had been substituted by other industries seriously as the reform implemented deeply, while land and labors also moved to other industries. At the beginning of reform, there was an integration between urban and rural area in Eastern China. In this process, the rural development and the environment have interactions between them. Therefore, I mentioned some measures to promote rural development and improve the environment in Eastern China, according to the interactions between them.