"The Business of Shipping Goods by Sea" dives into how global shipping has evolved and its impact today and the world of maritime trade. It shows how shipping drives international trade and economies, while also looking at challenges like recent disruptions and environmental issues. By discussing events like the Suez Canal blockage and conflicts, it explains their effects on shipping. Additionally, it talks about efforts to be more sustainable and how the industry has dealt with COVID-19. overall, this thesis offers an easy-to-understand summary of the commercial elements of transporting goods by sea. The aim is to captivate readers and boost their comprehension of how the maritime industry fuels worldwide trade and promotes sustainability as well as gives a clear picture of the shipping world and its importance to today's society.