Preliminary studies on propagating natural mason bee (mixed Osmia cornuta and O. rufa) populations in artificial nesting media at the site for fruit orchard pollination

dc.contributor.authorBenedek, P.
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-28T10:00:36Z
dc.date.available2021-06-28T10:00:36Z
dc.date.issued2008-02-19
dc.description.abstractPreliminary field management studies were made to increase the population density of native early spring Osmia species (O. cornuta, O. rufa) at fruit tree plantations in Hungary. Initial bee activity around artificial nesting media and the population increase during consecutive years were much smaller at large commercial fruit orchards under intense chemical plant protection than in small mixed fruit plantation with moderate or low pesticide usage. Osmias accepted all the four kinds of tested artificial nesting media (reed, bamboo rods, hardwood blocks and light walling blocks with drilled holes). Reed provided the best nesting conditions so it is suggested to be used in the practice. Calculations showed that under favourable conditions more than 50 to 100 thousand incoming flights (arrivals or landings) occurred in a single day around a single bee shelter and this makes enormous number of possible bee visits at fruit tree flowers. For this reason it is strongly recommended to put simple bee shelters filled with artificial nesting media into fruit orchards. Experiences show that the population sizes of Osmias increase during consecutive years without any specific additional maintenance except providing shelters and nesting media.en
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationInternational Journal of Horticultural Science, Vol. 14 No. 1-2. (2008) , 95-101.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.31421/IJHS/14/1-2./790
dc.identifier.eissn2676-931X
dc.identifier.issn1585-0404
dc.identifier.issue1-2.
dc.identifier.jatitleInt. j. hortic. sci.
dc.identifier.jtitleInternational Journal of Horticultural Science
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2437/314499en
dc.identifier.volume14
dc.languageen
dc.relationhttps://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/790
dc.rights.accessOpen Access
dc.subjectfruit orchardsen
dc.subjectbee pollinationen
dc.subjectOsmia cornutaen
dc.subjectOsmia rufaen
dc.subjectbee shelteren
dc.subjectnesting mediaen
dc.subjectagation of native populationsen
dc.titlePreliminary studies on propagating natural mason bee (mixed Osmia cornuta and O. rufa) populations in artificial nesting media at the site for fruit orchard pollinationen
dc.typefolyóiratcikkhu
dc.typearticleen
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