Case Study of Unilever's Zero-Emission Target Realization

dc.contributor.authorBuri, Zsolt
dc.contributor.authorT. Kiss, Judit
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-15T09:26:25Z
dc.date.available2026-01-15T09:26:25Z
dc.date.issued2025-07-09
dc.description.abstractThis paper presents a detailed case study of Unilever’s strategy and progress toward achieving zero carbon emissions, focusing on Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions. The study analyzes a 10-year time series of both financial and non-financial data to assess the relationship between sustainability indicators, such as greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, total and renewable energy use, and the company’s operating profit. Forecasting techniques were applied to project future emission levels based on historical data, while correlation analysis was used to evaluate the relationships between key variables. The results show a strong positive correlation between total energy use and CO₂ emissions, highlighting the importance of energy efficiency in emission reduction efforts. However, no significant correlation was found between operating profit and CO₂ emissions or energy use, suggesting that sustainability initiatives have not yet had a measurable direct impact on profitability. Despite this, Unilever has demonstrated substantial progress toward its climate targets, including a 91% reduction in CO₂ emissions per ton of production (compared to a 2008 baseline) and the transition to 100% renewable electricity in many of its facilities. The study concludes that while sustainability measures may not immediately influence profit margins, they are essential for long-term competitiveness and corporate responsibility. This case provides valuable insights for firms aiming to integrate environmental performance into strategic decision-making.en
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationInternational Journal of Engineering and Management Sciences, Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025) , 16-36
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.21791/IJEMS.2025.13.
dc.identifier.eissn2498-700X
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.jtitleInternational Journal of Engineering and Management Sciences
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2437/402467
dc.identifier.volume10
dc.languageen
dc.relationhttps://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJEMS/article/view/15513
dc.rights.accessOpen Access
dc.rights.ownerZsolt Buri, Judit T. Kiss
dc.subjectZero-Emissionen
dc.subjectFMCGen
dc.subjectSustainabilityen
dc.subjectGreen Innovationen
dc.titleCase Study of Unilever's Zero-Emission Target Realizationen
dc.typefolyóiratcikkhu
dc.typearticleen
dc.type.detailedidegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény hazai lapbanhu
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