Single nucleotide polymorphism analysis in meat-production related genes in broiler chickens

dc.contributor.authorSzalai, Klaudia
dc.contributor.authorTempfli, Károly
dc.contributor.authorLencsés-Varga, Erika
dc.contributor.authorBali Papp, Ágnes
dc.contributor.statusPhD hallgatóhu_HU
dc.contributor.statusegyetemi oktató, kutatóhu_HU
dc.coverage.temporal2018.06.29.hu_HU
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-14T10:11:00Z
dc.date.available2019-02-14T10:11:00Z
dc.description.abstractIn broiler chickens, the intensive selection fo growth rate, feed efficiency, body composition (breast muscle weight) traits in the last decades was successful. To improve economically important characteristics,it is possible to use molecular markers associated with meat production traits. The aim ofvthis study was to examine genotype polymorphisms in ROSS 308 broilers for thyroid hormone responsive Spot14α, insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1), IGF-binding protein 2 (IGFBP2), somatostatin (SST) and prolactin (PRL) genes. A further goal of this investigation was to study the relationship between the polymorphisms and phenotypic characteristics. In the investigated broiler population, the frequency for CC homozygous genotype was 0.77 in Spot14α (AY568628), AA homozygous genotype was 0.80 in IGF1 (M74176), GG homozygous genotype was 0.85 in IGFBP2 (U15086), DD homozygous genotype was 0.60 in PRL (FJ663023 or FJ434669). Only the AA homozygous genotype was found in SST (X60191). Chickens with AC genotype in Spot14α, and with GG genotype in IGFBP2 had higher body weight (BW) and carcass weight (CW), compared to CC and GT genotypes. However, the differences were not significant (P>0.05). There was significant association (P<0.05) between PRL genotypes and body and carcass weight, where chicken with homozygous DD surpassed individuals with homozygous II genotypes.hu_HU
dc.format.extent79-82hu_HU
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2437/263799
dc.language.isoenhu_HU
dc.subjectbroiler chickenhu_HU
dc.subjectbody composition traithu_HU
dc.subjectallele and genotype frequencyhu_HU
dc.subjectSpot14αhu_HU
dc.subjectIGF1hu_HU
dc.subjectIGFBP2hu_HU
dc.subjectSSThu_HU
dc.subjectPRLhu_HU
dc.subject.disciplinetudományterületek::állattenyésztési tudományokhu_HU
dc.titleSingle nucleotide polymorphism analysis in meat-production related genes in broiler chickenshu_HU
dc.typeproceedingshu_HU
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