szennyező fizet elvének megjelenése a magyar polgári jogban, különös tekintettel a veszélyes üzemi felelősség kérdéseire

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dc.contributor.authorSztancs, Edit
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-28T11:50:25Z
dc.date.available2021-06-28T11:50:25Z
dc.date.issued2013-07-30
dc.description.abstractThe polluter pays principle is one of the basic principles of international environmental law mentioned directly firstly only in 1972, however the principle were declared in 1929 in the well-known Trail Smelter Case. The polluter pays is an economical principle, and in the meaning of this principle the costs of pollution shall be shared between industrial companies and consumers. Taking into consideration that after applying this principle price of products will be higher than before, industrial companies shall reduce their pollution in the interest of their (and their products’) competitiveness. Seeing the development of the principle in EU level, the polluter pays were mentioned first time in the first „programme of action of the European Communities on the environment” adopted in 1973. However it is questionable what polluter, pollution, obligation of polluter and costs of pollution mean exactly, and for this reason this principle cannot be applied automatically. In this study I try to examine how the polluter pays principle works in the Hungarian national law, especially in the Hungarian Civil Code. For this reason I examine the applicability of Article 345 of the Hungarian Civil Code („Damages Originating from Hazardous Operations”), with special regard to the case-law of the Hungarian civil courts. I also try to introduce the possibilities and obligations of the public prosecutor in environmental issues.en
dc.description.abstractThe polluter pays principle is one of the basic principles of international environmental law mentioned directly firstly only in 1972, however the principle were declared in 1929 in the well-known Trail Smelter Case. The polluter pays is an economical principle, and in the meaning of this principle the costs of pollution shall be shared between industrial companies and consumers. Taking into consideration that after applying this principle price of products will be higher than before, industrial companies shall reduce their pollution in the interest of their (and their products’) competitiveness. Seeing the development of the principle in EU level, the polluter pays were mentioned first time in the first „programme of action of the European Communities on the environment” adopted in 1973. However it is questionable what polluter, pollution, obligation of polluter and costs of pollution mean exactly, and for this reason this principle cannot be applied automatically. In this study I try to examine how the polluter pays principle works in the Hungarian national law, especially in the Hungarian Civil Code. For this reason I examine the applicability of Article 345 of the Hungarian Civil Code („Damages Originating from Hazardous Operations”), with special regard to the case-law of the Hungarian civil courts. I also try to introduce the possibilities and obligations of the public prosecutor in environmental issues.hu
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationDebreceni Jogi Műhely, Évf. 10 szám 3 (2013) , 89-106
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.24169/DJM/2013/3/6
dc.identifier.eissn1786-5158
dc.identifier.issn1787-775X
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.jatitleDJM
dc.identifier.jtitleDebreceni Jogi Műhely
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2437/318184en
dc.identifier.volume10
dc.languagehu
dc.relationhttps://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/DJM/article/view/5977
dc.rights.accessOpen Access
dc.rights.ownerDebreceni Jogi Műhely
dc.titleszennyező fizet elvének megjelenése a magyar polgári jogban, különös tekintettel a veszélyes üzemi felelősség kérdéseirehu
dc.typefolyóiratcikkhu
dc.typearticleen
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