In my thesis, I will explore the sixties in the context of American history. I will examine the rise of counterculture and the various types of movements that occurred during this decade. I will also discuss the Vietnam War and its connection to the counterculture. I analyze how public opinion shifted as the war progressed and how opposition to the conflict gave birth to various protest movements, including the New Left and the hippie movement. My thesis will also include the exploration of famous figures from the sixties, like Martin Luther King, and lesser-known events like the Hard Hat Riot. Ultimately, I argue that the 1960s counterculture challenged American values and left a lasting impact on U.S. society and future movements for social change.