Comparative study of three rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) clones during the growing season

dc.creatorEngel, R.
dc.creatorHegedűs, A.
dc.creatorBodor, Zs.
dc.creatorHeltmann-Tulok, M.
dc.creatorStefanovits-Bányai, É.
dc.date2005-05-18
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-28T09:59:20Z
dc.date.available2021-06-28T09:59:20Z
dc.descriptionThe growth rate of three rosemary clones, `Harmat', 'Salem' and `Horvát', their essential oil content and its components as well as the total phenol content and total antioxidant capacity in their aqueous and ethanolic extracts were compaired. Total phenol content (determined by Folin-Ciocalteau reagent) and antioxidant power (FRAP-value) of aqueous and ethanolic rosemary extracts were measured by spectrophotometric method. The essential oil content was determined from drug by water-steam distillation. `Harmat' showed the most intensive growth through the vegetation period. The total antioxidant power of the ethanolic extracts from all the three clones was similar: a decrease was observed at the end of the season. In most cases more antioxidant compounds were dissolved in the aqueous extracts. The total quantity of phenolic compounds shows a good correlation with the potential extent of stress effects. The difference among the phenol contents of the various clones can be derived from the difference in their tolerance, because phenols have antioxidant effects contributing to protection against harmful impacts. Difference between the two extraction methods (aqueous and ethanolic) is due to the distinct solubility of compounds. Some other components, like essential oil compounds also possess antioxidant effect and in this way they may influence the antioxidant power of extracts.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttps://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/581
dc.identifier10.31421/IJHS/11/2/581
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2437/314318
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversity of Debrecen
dc.relationhttps://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/581/580
dc.rightsCopyright (c) 2018 International Journal of Horticultural Science
dc.sourceInternational Journal of Horticultural Science; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2005); 67-72.
dc.source2676-931X
dc.source1585-0404
dc.source10.31421/IJHS/11/2
dc.subjectantioxidant capacity
dc.subjectessential oils
dc.subjectphenol
dc.subjectrosemary
dc.subjectRosmarinus officinalis
dc.titleComparative study of three rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) clones during the growing season
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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