Self fertility of pear varieties conditioned by natural self pollination (autogamy)

dc.contributor.authorNyéki, J.
dc.contributor.authorSoltész, M.
dc.contributor.authorIváncsics, J.
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-28T09:57:22Z
dc.date.available2021-06-28T09:57:22Z
dc.date.issued2000-02-23
dc.description.abstractAuthors studied the autofertility depending on natural self pollination (autogamy) in 59 pear cultivars during 4 seasons at three locations with different ecological conditions (Helvetia, Kecskemet-Kisfai, Keszthely). The aim of the experiments was to determine the autogamous tendencies of varieties hitherto unexplored in the Hungarien gene bank, or to check data found in the literature. A total of 42616 isolated pear flowers produced 1.2% fruits with at least one viable seed in each. The 59 varieties observed did not set fruit by autogamy on either of the three sites during the four years of the study. The triploid (3n=51) varieties were entirely self-sterile. According to the highest autogamous fruit set, during the experimental period, the varieties have been assigned to four groups: (1) Entirely auto-incompatible (0% fruit set), (2) auto-incompatible (0.1 to 0.9%), slightly self fertile (1.1 to 5%) and (4) self fertile (5.1 to 10%). According to the number of viable seeds per fruit resulting from autogamy, the varieties are assigned to three groups as (1) low seed content (less than 3 seeds per fruit), medium (3.1 to 5) and (3) high (more than 5 seeds). Thus, the assessment of the number of seeds per fruit resulting from autogamy is indispensable as a proof of the absence of parthenocarpy.en
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationInternational Journal of Horticultural Science, Vol. 6 No. 1 (2000) , 110-113.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.31421/IJHS/6/1/79
dc.identifier.eissn2676-931X
dc.identifier.issn1585-0404
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.jatitleInt. j. hortic. sci.
dc.identifier.jtitleInternational Journal of Horticultural Science
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2437/314009en
dc.identifier.volume6
dc.languageen
dc.relationhttps://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/79
dc.rights.accessOpen Access
dc.rights.ownerInternational Journal of Horticultural Science
dc.subjectautofecundityen
dc.subjectautogamyen
dc.subjectauto-fertile pear varietiesen
dc.subjectfrequency of autogamyen
dc.subjectdistinction of varietiesen
dc.subjectseed content of fruitsen
dc.titleSelf fertility of pear varieties conditioned by natural self pollination (autogamy)en
dc.typefolyóiratcikkhu
dc.typearticleen
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