Single nucleotide polymorphism analysis in meat-production related genes in broiler chickens

dc.creatorSzalai, Klaudia
dc.creatorTempfli, Károly
dc.creatorLencsés-Varga, Erika
dc.creatorBali Papp, Ágnes
dc.date2018-12-28
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-28T10:52:24Z
dc.date.available2021-06-28T10:52:24Z
dc.descriptionIn broiler chickens, the intensive selection for growth rate, feed efficiency, body composition (breast muscle weight) traits in the last decades was successful. To improve economically important characteristics, it is possible to use molecular markers associated with meat production traits. The aim of this study was to examine genotype polymorphisms in ROSS 308 broilers for thyroid hormone responsive Spot14α, insulinlike growth factor 1 (IGF1), IGF-binding protein 2 (IGFBP2), somatostatin (SST) and prolactin (PRL) genes. A further goal of this investigation was to study the relationship between the polymorphisms and phenotypic characteristics. In the investigated broiler population, the frequency for CC homozygous genotype was 0.77 in Spot14α (AY568628), AA homozygous genotype was 0.80 in IGF1 (M74176), GG homozygous genotype was 0.85 in IGFBP2 (U15086), DD homozygous genotype was 0.60 in PRL (FJ663023 or FJ434669). Only the AA homozygous genotype was found in SST (X60191). Chickens with AC genotype in Spot14α, and with GG genotype in IGFBP2 had higher body weight (BW) and carcass weight (CW), compared to CC and GT genotypes. However, the differences were not significant (P>0.05). There was significant association (P<0.05) between PRL genotypes and body and carcass weight, where chicken with homozygous DD surpassed individuals with homozygous II genotypes.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttps://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/actaagrar/article/view/1650
dc.identifier10.34101/actaagrar/75/1650
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2437/315538
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherFaculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences and Enviromental Management of the Debrecen University, Debrecen.
dc.relationhttps://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/actaagrar/article/view/1650/2336
dc.sourceActa Agraria Debreceniensis; No. 75 (2018); 79-82
dc.source2416-1640
dc.source1587-1282
dc.subjectbroiler chicken
dc.subjectbody composition trait
dc.subjectallele and genotype frequency
dc.subjectSpot14α
dc.subjectIGF1
dc.subjectIGFBP2
dc.subjectSST
dc.subjectPRL
dc.titleSingle nucleotide polymorphism analysis in meat-production related genes in broiler chickens
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.typePeer-reviewed Article
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