Exploring Digital Maturity Perception vs. Reality in Hungarian SMEs

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dc.contributor.authorPéntek, Ádám
dc.contributor.authorKovács, Sándor
dc.contributor.authorHelmeczi, András
dc.contributor.authorKovács, Tamás
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-15T07:53:54Z
dc.date.available2026-01-15T07:53:54Z
dc.date.issued2025-09-01
dc.description.abstractThe research aimed to explore how the digitalization development of micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Hungary relates to their perceived digital readiness, and what role the size of the enterprise plays in this relationship. During the data collection, structured questionnaire data were collected from 207 enterprises, which were analyzed using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method. The reliability of the measurement model was adequate (Cronbach alpha: 0.728–0.915; AVE: 0.579–0.792), and the discriminatory validity was verified by several procedures (e.g., HTMT values: 0.425–0.641). According to the results of the structural model, actual digitalisation had a negative, significant relationship with perceived digital readiness (β = -0.444; p < 0.001) and perceived adaptability (β = -0.501; p < 0.001). The size of the enterprise also had a significant impact on the perception of adaptability (β = 0.363; p < 0.001) and also played an intermediary role in the model. The results suggest that more advanced businesses are more critical of their situation, while smaller companies tend to overestimate their digital capabilities. The research contributes to a deeper understanding of the distortions of digitalization self-assessment and the foundation of targeted development interventions.en
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationEconomica, Vol. 16 No. 3-4 (2025) , 1-12
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.47282/economica/2025/16/3-4/15966
dc.identifier.eissn2560-2322
dc.identifier.issn1585-6216
dc.identifier.issue3-4
dc.identifier.jtitleEconomica
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2437/402352
dc.identifier.volume16
dc.languageen
dc.relationhttps://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/economica/article/view/15966
dc.rights.accessOpen Access
dc.rights.ownerÁdám Péntek, Sándor Kovács, András Helmeczi, Tamás Kovács
dc.subjectdigitalizationen
dc.subjectSMEen
dc.subjectapplicationen
dc.subjectICTen
dc.subjectDigital maturityen
dc.titleExploring Digital Maturity Perception vs. Reality in Hungarian SMEsen
dc.typefolyóiratcikkhu
dc.typearticleen
dc.type.detailedidegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény hazai lapbanhu
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