Rootstock effects on fruit drop and quality of 'Arlet' apples

A tétel rövid nézete
dc.contributor.authorRacskó, J.
dc.contributor.authorNagy, J.
dc.contributor.authorNyéki, J.
dc.contributor.authorSzabó, Z.
dc.contributor.authorBudai, L.
dc.contributor.authorZaheri, S.
dc.contributor.authorSoltész, M.
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-28T09:59:41Z
dc.date.available2021-06-28T09:59:41Z
dc.date.issued2006-04-19
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study is to investigate the effect of different growth inducing rootstocks on fruit drop of apple. This research was conducted for 3 years at Nagykutas, Western Hungary on apple cv. 'Arlet'. For the experiments, 3 different growth inducing rootstocks were choosen: M.9 (weak), MM.106 (moderate) and crabapple seedling (strong). There were 3 fruit shedding periods on the trees grafted M.9 and MM.106 rootstocks, but in the case of crabapple seedling, only 2 were found. The measure of fruit drop was closely related to seed count of fruits; seed number was the lowest, fruit drop was the highest. The lowest seed number was counted in fruits from trees on crabapple seedling. Seasonal changes of leaf:fruit ratio mainly depended on shoot growth and fruit drop. The rise of the curve of leaf:fruit ratio was very important during the first phase of fruit development, in especially at the end of June and in the beginning of July. The cause of this is that first and second periods of fruit drop appeared during this term. The rise of the curve was important in the beginning of June and the end of July on crabapple seedling. Decreasing tendency of quality parameters was found of fruits from trees on M.9, MM.106 and seedling rootstocks, except flesh firmness which was the highest in fruits from trees on crabapple seedling.en
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationInternational Journal of Horticultural Science, Vol. 12 No. 2 (2006) , 69-75.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.31421/IJHS/12/2/636
dc.identifier.eissn2676-931X
dc.identifier.issn1585-0404
dc.identifier.issue2
dc.identifier.jatitleInt. j. hortic. sci.
dc.identifier.jtitleInternational Journal of Horticultural Science
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2437/314373en
dc.identifier.volume12
dc.languageen
dc.relationhttps://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/636
dc.rights.accessOpen Access
dc.rights.ownerInternational Journal of Horticultural Science
dc.subjectappleen
dc.subjectfruit seten
dc.subjectfruit dropen
dc.subjectseed numberen
dc.subjectleaf:fruit ratioen
dc.subjectfruit qualityen
dc.subjectskin coloren
dc.subjectflesh firmnessen
dc.subjectsoluble solids contenten
dc.titleRootstock effects on fruit drop and quality of 'Arlet' applesen
dc.typefolyóiratcikkhu
dc.typearticleen
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International Journal of Horticultural Science (DE-journals)