Morphological diversity of current melons (Cucumis melo) compared to a medieval type

dc.contributor.authorHorváth, Lajos
dc.contributor.authorGyulai, Gábor
dc.contributor.authorSzabó, Zoltán
dc.contributor.authorLágler, Richárd
dc.contributor.authorTóth, Zoltán
dc.contributor.authorHeszky, László
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-28T10:59:01Z
dc.date.available2021-06-28T10:59:01Z
dc.date.issued2007-11-15
dc.description.abstractMorphological diversity of melon (Cucumis melo); phenotype reconstruction of a medieval sample. Morphological diversity among 47 melon (Cucumis melo) cultivars and landraces from Hungarian germplasm collection (ABI, Tápiószele) were analyzed with an ultimate aim to characterize morphologically cv. Hógolyó, which showed the closest genetic similarity to a medieval melon recovered from the 15th century. Cultivars based on fruit morphology were grouped into the three main types of melon as reticulatus, cantalupensis and inodorus. Cluster analysis (by SPSS-11) based on 23 morphological (quantitative and qualitative) traits recorded revealed an extreme diversity among accessions, nevertheless cultivars were clustered into main melon clusters with only two exceptions of inodorus type cv. Zimovka J. and Afghanistan. Cultivars Sweet ananas and Ezüst ananász; and  two Hungarian landraces Kisteleki and Nagycserkeszi showed close similarity. Cultivars Hógolyó and Túrkeve of inodorus type were also grouped in one cluster, which provide insight into the morphological reconstruction of the medieval melon recovered from the 15th century. These results also indicate that old Hungarian landraces could be re-introduced into breeding programs for broadening genetic base of melon.en
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationActa Agraria Debreceniensis, No. 27 (2007) , 84-90
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/27/3108
dc.identifier.issn2416-1640
dc.identifier.issue27
dc.identifier.jatitleActa agrar. Debr.
dc.identifier.jtitleActa Agraria Debreceniensis
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2437/316628en
dc.languageen
dc.relationhttps://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/actaagrar/article/view/3108
dc.rights.accessOpen Access
dc.subjectmelonen
dc.subjectmorphological diversityen
dc.subjectcluster analysisen
dc.titleMorphological diversity of current melons (Cucumis melo) compared to a medieval typeen
dc.typefolyóiratcikkhu
dc.typearticleen
dc.type.detailedidegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény hazai lapbanhu
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