Economic inequality is a complex and multifaceted issue within the EU, affected by factors such as labor market imbalances, gender differences, age inequality, and unequal access to education. The EU has introduced a variety of policies such as labor market policies, education benefits, and tax incentives to reduce economic disparities and promote economic integration among member States. Although these policies have made progress in some regions, not all regions or groups have benefited from them, and economic inequality still exists, and in some cases, the problem has even worsened. The paper suggests that inequality should be mitigated by improving access to labor markets, ensuring fair wage distribution, and protecting socially vulnerable groups. The EU needs to continuously improve its policy measures to adapt to the changing economic environment and the needs of a diverse population and to promote a fairer economic landscape.