Sex expression of flowers in cultivated sweet and sour cherries

dc.contributor.authorSurányi, D.
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-28T09:57:17Z
dc.date.available2021-06-28T09:57:17Z
dc.date.issued2000-02-23
dc.description.abstractDuring the period of 1968-1972 nine sweet cherry varieties were investigated by the author on mazzard seedling rootstock, more­over cv. Germersdorfi óriás and cv. Münchebergi korai sweet cherry cultivars grafted on mahaleb, cv. Korponai and cv. Sukorói cherries were observed on rootstocks of cv. Cigánymeggy sour cherry seedling, too. Yet, there are other relations between the different parts of sweet cherry flowers too, which perhaps indicate the effect of rootstocks in Cerasus scions. The flower structure shows feminine character on mahaleb, the effect is intermediate on mazzard, however, the sour cherry rootstock strengthens the male character. Four sour cherry varieties as cv. Cigánymeggy C. 404. cv. Érdi nagygyümölcsű, cv. Meteor korai and cv. Pándy C. 101 were studied on three rootstocks: mazzard, mahaleb and Cigánymeggy C. 215 seedling rootstocks between 1976 and 1980. The pistil length, stamen number and relative stamen number diverged significantly on different rootstocks. The results revealed a close negative correlation between the pistil length and stamen number, furthermore noticing that, in the self-fertile cv. Meteor korai and cv. Újfehértói fürtös presented increasing of the relative stamen number, so the fertility decreased, while in the case of self-sterile varieties the change was favourable. Summing up the results, it is obvious, that the fertility of flowers can be modified by rootstocks and the ecological factors cause sex reversions on different combinations.en
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationInternational Journal of Horticultural Science, Vol. 6 No. 1 (2000) , 50-52.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.31421/IJHS/6/1/66
dc.identifier.eissn2676-931X
dc.identifier.issn1585-0404
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.jatitleInt. j. hortic. sci.
dc.identifier.jtitleInternational Journal of Horticultural Science
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2437/313996en
dc.identifier.volume6
dc.languageen
dc.relationhttps://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/66
dc.rights.accessOpen Access
dc.rights.ownerInternational Journal of Horticultural Science
dc.subjectsweet cherryen
dc.subjectsour cherryen
dc.subjectseedling rootstocksen
dc.subjectrootstock's effecten
dc.subjectflower structureen
dc.subjectsex reversionen
dc.titleSex expression of flowers in cultivated sweet and sour cherriesen
dc.typefolyóiratcikkhu
dc.typearticleen
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