General defense system in the plant kingdom

dc.creatorSzarka, J.
dc.creatorCsilléry, G.
dc.date2001-03-21
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-28T09:57:54Z
dc.date.available2021-06-28T09:57:54Z
dc.descriptionThe goal of plant breeders is to improve the resistance of crops against virus, bacterium and fungus pathogens was easiest to achieve by selection for phenotypes displaying the hypersensitive reaction. The resistant plant of that type keeps its health by preventing or delaying the systemization of the pathogen by destruction of cells and tissues of variable size or amputation of the contaminated organs. The faster the reaction of the host plant is the more efficient and economical is the defense, since the extent of tissue destruction decreases proportionally with the speed of reaction. During a breeding program for resistance carried out on several plant species, mainly vegetables over thirty years, also an alternative defense reaction has been experienced, which fundamentally differs from the hypersensitive reaction. In that reaction the cells and tissues of the host plant being exposed to the pathogen do not die, on the contrary they hinder systemization of the pathogen by tissue thickening. An additional significant difference is that on the contrary to hypersensitive reaction this reaction is less host- or pathogen-specific and works excellently even at high temperature (over 40 °C).
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifierhttps://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/254
dc.identifier10.31421/IJHS/7/1/254
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2437/314090
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversity of Debrecen
dc.relationhttps://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/254/253
dc.sourceInternational Journal of Horticultural Science; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2001); 79-84.
dc.source2676-931X
dc.source1585-0404
dc.source10.31421/IJHS/7/1
dc.subjectCapsicum annuum
dc.subjectCucumis sativus
dc.subjectnas campestris pv. vesicatoria
dc.subjectPseudoperonospora cubensis
dc.subjectartificial infection
dc.subjectnew resistance
dc.subjectgeneral defense system
dc.subjectgds gene
dc.subjectinheritance
dc.titleGeneral defense system in the plant kingdom
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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