Study of drought stress correlation on yield and yield components of maize cultivars (Zea mays L.)

A tétel rövid nézete
dc.contributor.authorKhatibi, Ali
dc.contributor.authorOmrani, Saeed
dc.contributor.authorOmrani, Ali
dc.contributor.authorShojaei, Seyed Habib
dc.contributor.authorIllés, Árpád
dc.contributor.authorBojtor, Csaba
dc.contributor.authorMousavi, Seyed Mohammad Nasir
dc.contributor.authorNagy, Janos
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-22T19:40:42Z
dc.date.available2024-07-22T19:40:42Z
dc.date.issued2023-06-05
dc.description.abstractThis article was investigated to study the correlation and analysis of drought stress regression on maize cultivars' yield and components. The variance analysis results showed a significant difference between drought stress levels in terms of plant height, total dry weight and number of seeds per row, the total weight of cob, grain yield, harvest index, stem diameter, and cob weight with protective leave. Also, there was a significant difference in ear weight without protective leaves, ear diameter, ear length, plant weight, 100-seed weight, and seed per ear on hybrid treatments. There were statistically significant differences between cultivars in plant height, leaf area, ear diameter, ear length, number of seeds per row, number of seeds per ear, the total weight of cob wood, 100-seed weight, harvest index, plant dry weight. The results of the correlation of traits for the mean levels of drought stress showed a positive and significant correlation between plant yield and plant height, seed per row, ear length and weight of 5 pieces of wood and also with a total weight of cob wood, ear weight with bark showed the highest correlation. There is a significant correlation between leaf area and stem diameter, plant weight, total dry weight at the probability level of 0.05. Correlation coefficients between traits in non-stress conditions showed a positive and significant correlation between grain yield and height, ear length and grain in the row, which was a significant increase compared to stress conditions. The correlation of traits under full stress conditions also showed that the correlation coefficient between cob length trait and positive height was positive and significant. From the study of correlation coefficients between maize traits in non-stress conditions, it can be concluded that the most important components of grain yield are cob length and grain per row. While the correlation coefficients under moisture stress conditions show that the grain trait in the row has a positive and significant correlation with yield, under stress conditions in the cob stage did not show any traits with correlation yield.en
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationActa Agraria Debreceniensis, No. 1 (2023) , 67-73
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/1/11495
dc.identifier.issn2416-1640
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.jatitleActa agrar. Debr.
dc.identifier.jtitleActa Agraria Debreceniensis
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2437/375796
dc.languageen
dc.relationhttps://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/actaagrar/article/view/11495
dc.rights.accessOpen Access
dc.rights.ownerby the Author(s)
dc.subjectmaizeen
dc.subjectdrought stressen
dc.subjectCorrelationen
dc.subjectregression analysisen
dc.subjectgrain yielden
dc.titleStudy of drought stress correlation on yield and yield components of maize cultivars (Zea mays L.)en
dc.typefolyóiratcikkhu
dc.typearticleen
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