Dunning–Kruger Effect in Knowledge Management Examination of BSc Level Business Students

dc.contributor.authorKun, András István
dc.contributor.authorFarkas, János
dc.contributor.authorJuhász, Csilla
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-22T20:22:03Z
dc.date.available2024-07-22T20:22:03Z
dc.date.issued2023-04-30
dc.description.abstractThe Dunning-Kruger effect (DKE) in higher education evaluation is one of the current research areas of psychology, educational science, and management science (in our case). Its importance is that the less prepared one is, the less accurately one can judge what performance is expected of him. What is more, he will err more and will overestimate himself. The present study aims better to understand the phenomenon with new, small-sample empirical results. The study is part of a research series that has been ongoing at the University of Debrecen since 2015. It not only quantitatively expands the literature but also includes the course of Knowledge Management among those examined. During the research, students were asked both before the examination (N = 63) and after the examination (N = 76) to guess how many points they would achieve on a multiple-choice test. It supports the presence of DKE, both in the case of pre-examination and post-examination self-evaluations. Using four multivariate linear regression models, we examined whether the sign value or absolute value of the errors made during the guesses show a correlation - in addition to the available control variables - with the test score. Our results showed that the more accurate the pre-examination and post-examination estimations were, the higher the students' actual score was, while the less they tended to overestimate their preparation. This supports the presence of DKE, both in the case of pre-exam and post-exam self-evaluation.en
dc.description.abstractThe Dunning-Kruger effect (DKE) in higher education evaluation is one of the current research areas of psychology, educational science, and management science (in our case). Its importance is that the less prepared one is, the less accurately one can judge what performance is expected of him. What is more, he will err more and will overestimate himself. The present study aims better to understand the phenomenon with new, small-sample empirical results. The study is part of a research series that has been ongoing at the University of Debrecen since 2015. It not only quantitatively expands the literature but also includes the course of Knowledge Management among those examined. During the research, students were asked both before the examination (N = 63) and after the examination (N = 76) to guess how many points they would achieve on a multiple-choice test. It supports the presence of DKE, both in the case of pre-examination and post-examination self-evaluations. Using four multivariate linear regression models, we examined whether the sign value or absolute value of the errors made during the guesses show a correlation - in addition to the available control variables - with the test score. Our results showed that the more accurate the pre-examination and post-examination estimations were, the higher the students' actual score was, while the less they tended to overestimate their preparation. This supports the presence of DKE, both in the case of pre-exam and post-exam self-evaluation.hu
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationInternational Journal of Engineering and Management Sciences, Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023) , 14-21
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.21791/IJEMS.2023.1.3.
dc.identifier.eissn2498-700X
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.jtitleInternational Journal of Engineering and Management Sciences
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2437/376129
dc.identifier.volume8
dc.languageen
dc.relationhttps://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJEMS/article/view/12004
dc.rights.accessOpen Access
dc.rights.ownerAndrás István Kun, Csilla Juhász, János Farkas
dc.subjectDunning–Kruger effecten
dc.subjectknowledge managementen
dc.subjectbusiness educationen
dc.subjecthigher educationen
dc.subjectDunning–Kruger effecthu
dc.subjectknowledge managementhu
dc.subjectbusiness educationhu
dc.subjecthigher educationhu
dc.titleDunning–Kruger Effect in Knowledge Management Examination of BSc Level Business Studentsen
dc.typefolyóiratcikkhu
dc.typearticleen
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