How does the S-locus determining self-incompatibility in stone fruits work in self-compatible peach?

dc.contributor.authorHegedűs, Attila
dc.contributor.authorHalász, Júlia
dc.contributor.authorSzabó, Zoltán
dc.contributor.authorNyéki, József
dc.contributor.authorPedryc, Andrzej
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-28T10:59:45Z
dc.date.available2021-06-28T10:59:45Z
dc.date.issued2005-09-14
dc.description.abstractThe majority of stone fruit species are self-incompatible, a feature that is determined by a specific recognition mechanism between the S-ribonuclease enzymes residing in the pistils and the F-box proteins expressed in the pollen tubes. Failure in the function of any component of this bipartite system resulted in self-compatibility (SC) in many cultivars of Prunus species. Peach (Prunus persica (L.) Batsch.) is the only species in the Prunoideae subfamily that is traditionally known to be self-compatible, but its molecular background is completely unknown. Isoelectric focusing and S-gene specific PCR revealed that SC is not due to functional inability of pistil ribonucleases. We hypothesize that SC may be a consequence of a kind of pollen-part mutation or the action of one or more currently unknown modifier gene(s). Only two S-alleles were identified in a set of peach genotypes of various origin and phenotypes in contrast to the 17–30 alleles described in self-incompatible fruit trees. Most important commercial cultivars carry the same S-allele and are in a homozygote state. This indicates the common origin of these cultivars and also the consequence of self-fertilization. According to the available information, this is the first report to elucidate the role of S-locus in the fertilization process of peach. en
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationActa Agraria Debreceniensis, No. 17 (2005): Special Issue , 93-100
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/17/3277
dc.identifier.issn2416-1640
dc.identifier.issue17
dc.identifier.jatitleActa agrar. Debr.
dc.identifier.jtitleActa Agraria Debreceniensis
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2437/316754en
dc.languageen
dc.relationhttps://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/actaagrar/article/view/3277
dc.rights.accessOpen Access
dc.subjectconsensus primeren
dc.subjectNEpHGEen
dc.subjectpeachen
dc.subjectself-fertilityen
dc.subjectPrunus persicaen
dc.subjectS-ribonucleaseen
dc.titleHow does the S-locus determining self-incompatibility in stone fruits work in self-compatible peach?en
dc.typefolyóiratcikkhu
dc.typearticleen
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