Investigation of the β-casein (CSN2) gene polymorphism in goat breed – Review
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Kiadó
Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences and Enviromental Management of the Debrecen University, Debrecen.
Absztrakt
Leírás
Milk plays an important role in the human nutrition as an important protein and energy source. Β-casein is the most abundant casein fraction in the goat milk. The β-casein gene has at least 9 polymorphism in goat breed (A, A1, B, C, C1, D, E, 0 and 0’). The most important alleles are the zero (0) and zero’ (0’) alleles, because they decrease the quantity of β-casein protein in milk. The lower quantity of the β-casein changes the properties of the coagulation and the allergenin milk. This review is about the β-casein gene polymorphism in goat breed.